The scaffolding is intended to help and protect workers and
prevent falls. They provide a safer means of working on projects above ground
level. However, old / decrepit, incomplete or non-compliant scaffolds create
hazards and become dangerous for workers around them, as well as for those who
use them. Safety is first and foremost. Workers should be alert at all times
and be informed about the types of scaffolding, and safe operations and
practices.
HOW TO AVOID ANDAMIO ACCIDENTS
Training of workers and competent people responsible for the
construction and dismantling of scaffolding structures is essential for the
safety of scaffolding and the workplace. When the work is done from a scaffold,
training is essential to raise awareness about general hazards and potentially
unsafe conditions, as well as how to reduce accidents.
Scaffolding must be stable structures and must remain firm
and level at all times.
All scaffolds must be capable of supporting up to four times
the maximum (expected) load, fully ironed and have safety railings, cross
rails, intermediate rails, and base plate/mud slab shoes. They should be
erected free of power lines and holes, grooves, and openings. Adequate access to
the ladder must be available and used. Never access defective or incomplete
scaffolding.
Prefabricated structures must be erected with matching
components. The mixed components compromise the stability and integrity of the
scaffolding structure.
Mobile scaffolding should only be accessed by an internal
ladder and not accessed until all wheels are locked in place to prevent
movement of the structure. Mobile scaffolding should never be moved while
workers are in it.
Light cuplock scaffolding system suspended from the swinging platform requires
training in safe operation and advanced rigging or advanced scaffolding license
to ensure awareness of the danger and safety of the operation. Safety harnesses
and safety ropes must be used and securely anchored to the swing platform.
Falls from scaffolding platforms or scaffolding accessories /
exit can be avoided if adequate edge guard rail systems are available,
including handrails, intermediate rails, and footboards on each open edge of a
work platform. The rails must be able to support a minimum of 200 lbs. force.
Workers must be trained in the proper use of PPE (personal
protective equipment) fall protection systems. Fall protection systems /
harnesses must be anchored securely. Fall arrest systems are as safe and
functional as their anchor points.
Falling objects (scaffolding) on the workers below is a
common danger. Cubes, materials and other objects must be secured to prevent
them from moving or falling off the scaffold during use.
Mesh and screens can be attached to the bottom of the
scaffolding to catch falling objects and workers.
All workers must wear helmets inside and outside scaffolding
structures at all times.
According to Regulation 225 of the WHS Code of Practice,
scaffolding where an object can fall more than 4 meters should not be allowed
unless a competent person confirms (in writing) that the scaffold has been
completed and is safe to use.
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